Accessibility
Amber Sawaya, Human Experience Designer and Accessibility Advocate
I’ve been interested in accessibility in human experience design (HXD) for many years. It began when I opened my first design agency with my partner, Steve—who happens to be color blind. I saw firsthand how even the smallest choices in the design phase—like contrast or color selection—can either include or exclude people.
That early awareness deepened over time. Alan, a friend whom I supported on the Row4ALS team, also helped me see more clearly how our work in HXD impacts real people in their daily lives. My understanding became personal when I became disabled myself.
There are only two kinds of disabled people: those who are disabled now, and those who will be. Age, accidents, and illness eventually catch up with all of us. For me, it was a tumor that took my inner ear. I now wear a cochlear implant and rely on captions, subtitles, and volume adjustments. I have full hearing on the other side, so most people don’t realize I’m partially deaf.

This lived experience, layered over years of accessibility work, fuels my commitment. Accessibility is not just about compliance—it’s about crafting inclusive, intuitive, and delightful experiences for every kind of human. It’s about seeing beyond the one-dimensional user and into the real, complex lives people lead.
I’m excited about AI and HXD because we finally have the power to design for everyone. The tech is catching up with the human needs we’ve always known were there. Whether it’s closed captioning in real time, adaptive interfaces, or inclusive navigation in self-driving cars, we are beginning to see what’s possible.
I don’t want to spend the rest of my career resizing ads or perfecting pixel-based specs. I want to build software that lets Alan, and Steve, and me—and the millions of others with accessibility needs—use digital and physical spaces safely, efficiently, and joyfully.
My accessibility beliefs mirror my UX beliefs: thoughtful design, from the start, benefits everyone. And I think we’re finally at the beginning of a very good time.
Additional authored accessibility articles:
Navigating the World Differently: The Critical Intersection of UX and Accessibility
Personal and professional reflections on how good UX and strong accessibility go hand in hand.
The Legal and Ethical Importance of Website Accessibility
Why accessibility isn’t optional: the article outlines both legal risks and ethical responsibilities.
The Accessibility Checklist
A practical guide to help ensure your site meets WCAG standards—covers color contrast, font sizes, alt text, and keyboard navigation.
